2,439 research outputs found

    NUMBER OF NEIGHBORLY D-POLYTOPES WITH D+3 VERTICES

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    In this paper is proved a formula for the number of neighbourly d-polytopes with d + 3 vertices, when d is odd

    Valuations and tensor weight on polytopes

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    Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over a square-root closed ordered field F (this restriction permits an inner product with corresponding norm to be imposed on V)

    A dice probability problem

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    Two different approaches to a probability problem involving convex polytopes lead to a geometric proof of an integral geometric result about mixed surface areas. The proof can be modified to cover the corresponding results about mixed volume

    Fibre tilings

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    Generalizing an earlier notion of secondary polytopes, Billera and Sturmfels introduced the important concept of fibre polytopes, and showed how they were related to certain kinds of subdivision induced by the projection of one polytope onto another. There are two obvious ways in which this concept can be extended: first, to possibly unbounded polyhedra, and second, by making the definition a categorical one. In the course of these investigations, it became clear that the whole subject fitted even more naturally into the context of finite tilings which admit strong duals. In turn, this new approach provides more unified and perspicuous explanations of many previously known but apparently quite disparate results

    NUMBER OF SIMPLICIAL NEIGHBORLY D-POLYTOPES WITH D+3 VERTICES

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    In this paper is proved a formula for the number of simplicial neighbourly d-polytopes with d + 3 vertices, when d is odd

    Constructions for projectively unique polytopes

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    AbstractA convex polytope P is projectively unique if every polytope combinatorially isomorphic to P is projectively equivalent to P. In this paper are described certain geometric constructions, which are also discussed in terms of Gale diagrams. These constructions are applied to obtain projectively unique polytopes from ones of lower dimension; in particular, they lead to projectively unique polytopes with many vertices

    Identifying a polytope by its fibre polytopes

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    It is shown that a full-dimensional polytope P is uniquely determined by its r-dimensional fibre polytopes when r≥2. Further, if r≥4 and the r-dimensional fibre polytopes are zonotopes, then P itself must be a zonotope

    A comparison of the biodegradation of phenol and o-chlorophenol using a municipal mixed liquor and three commercial microbial preparations

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    The biodegradation of phenol and O-chlorophenol was studied in six-liter batch reactors, using a municipal mixed liquor (from the Livingston, NJ treatment plant) that had not previously been exposed to either of the substrates. In addition, three commercial microbial preparations: BI-CHEM (Sybron), Hydrobac (Polybac), and LLMO (General Environmental Science), were tested alone and in combination with the municipal mixed liquor. It was found that the municipal mixed liquor performed significantly better than any of the commercial preparations by themselves. When the commercial preparations were mixed with the municipal mixed liquor in a ratio of 1:10 it was found that the rate of degradation of each substrate increased over the rate of the municipal mixed liquor by itself. However, the increase in rate would not be great enough to justify the cost of using the commercial preparations

    The isodiametric problem with lattice-point constraints

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    In this paper, the isodiametric problem for centrally symmetric convex bodies in the Euclidean d-space R^d containing no interior non-zero point of a lattice L is studied. It is shown that the intersection of a suitable ball with the Dirichlet-Voronoi cell of 2L is extremal, i.e., it has minimum diameter among all bodies with the same volume. It is conjectured that these sets are the only extremal bodies, which is proved for all three dimensional and several prominent lattices.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures, (v2) referee comments and suggestions incorporated, accepted in Monatshefte fuer Mathemati
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